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VI Territorial Organisation


The Autonomous Province of Vojvodina and the Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohia

Article 108

     The autonomous provinces have been formed in accordance with the particular national, historical, cultural, and other characteristics of their areas.

     Citizens within the autonomous province shall autonomously realize the rights and fulfill the duties established by the Constitution and law.

     The territory of an autonomous province shall be determined by law

Article 109

     The autonomous province shall, through its own agencies:

1) enact the program of economic, scientific. technological, demographic, regional and social development, development of agriculture and rural areas, in accordance with the development plan of the Republic of Serbia, and shall lay down measures for their implementation;

2) adopt a budget and annual balance sheet; 3) enact decisions and general enactments in accordance with the Constitution and law, to regulate matters affecting the citizens in the autonomous province in the areas of: culture; education; official use of the' language and alphabet of the national minority; public information; health and social welfare; child welfare; protection and advancement of environment; urban and country planning; and in other areas established by law;

4) enforce laws, other regulations and general enactments of the Republic of Serbia, whose enforcement has been entrusted to the agencies of the autonomous province, and pass regulations necessary for their enforcement if so provied by the law; see to the execution of provincial decisions and general enactments;

5) establish agencies, organisations and services of the autonomous province, and regulate their organisation and work;

6) attend to other business laid down under the Constitution and law, as well as by the statute of the autonomous province.

     The Republic of Serbia may entrust by a law an autonomous province with the performance of specific affairs within its own competencies and transfer to it the necessary funds for this purpose.

     The autonomous province shall collect revenues as laid down by, law.

Article 110

     The statute is the highest legal act of the autonomous province which, on the ground of the Constitution, shall lay down the competencies of the autonomous province, election, organisation and work of its agencies, and other questions pertaining to the autonomous province.

     The statute of the autonomous province shall be enacted by its assembly, subject to prior approval of the National Assembly.

     Deputies in the assembly of an autonomous province shall not be held responsible for an opinion expressed or for casting a vote in the assembly of the autonomous province. The same immunity shall be enjoyed by the members of the executive council.

Article 111

     The agencies of the autonomous province shall be its assembly, executive council, and agencies of administration.

     The assembly of an autonomous province shall be composed of deputies elected in direct election by secret ballot.

Article 112

     If an agency of an autonomous province, despite a warning of the corresponding republic agency, fails to execute a decision or a general enactment of the autonomous province, the republic agency may provide for its direct execution.

The Municipality

Article 113

     The municipality shall, through its agencies, and in accordance with law:

1) enact development program, town and country plan, budget, and annual. balance sheet;
2) regulate and provide for performing and development of the municipal activities;
3) regulate and provide for the use of urban construction sites and business premises;
4) take care of construction, maintenance and use of local network of roads and streets, and other public facilities of public interest;
5) take care of meeting specific needs of citizens in the areas of: culture; education; health and social welfare; child welfare; physical culture; public information; handicrafts; tourist trade and catering services; protection and advancement of environment, and in other areas of direct interest for the citizens;
6) execute laws, other regulations and general enactments of the Republic of Serbia whose execution is entrusted to the municipality; provides for the execution of regulations and general enactment of the municipality;
7) establish agencies, organisations, and services to meet the needs of the municipality and regulate their organisation and work;
8) attend to other business as established by the Constitution and law, as well as by the statute of the municipality.

    
The system of local self-government shall be regulated by law.

    
The Republic of Serbia may entrust by a law the performance of some affairs to a specific municipality, and transfer to it resources necessary thereof

Article 114

     The municipality shall be entitled to revenues, as established by law, for administering the affairs spelled out by the Constitution and the law.

    
To meet the needs of citizens in the municipality, funds may, be collected on the ground of direct taking stand of citizens, and in accordance with law.

Article 115

     The municipality shall have its statute by which, on the ground of the Constitution, affairs in the municipality shall be regulated. as well as the organisation and work of the municipality, including other questions of interest to the municipality.

     The statute shall be enacted by the municipal assembly.

Article 116

     The affairs of the municipality shall be decided upon by citizens in a referendum, and through their representatives in the municipal assembly.

    
The municipal assembly shall be composed of councilors elected in direct election by secret ballot.

Article 117

     It may be established by law that a municipality becomes a city, comprising in its territory two or more town municipalities.

     A statute of a city may determine which affairs shall be administered by the city and which by a town municipality.

The City of Belgrade

Article 118

     The City of Belgrade shall administer the affairs of the municipality as established by the Constitution, and the affairs entrusted to it by the Republic within the framework of the republic rights and duties.

     The territory of the City, of Belgrade shall be established by law.

    
The City of Belgrade shall collect revenues as established by the law, as well as resources set apart for administering entrusted affairs within the framework of rights and duties of the Republic of Serbia.

    
The City of Belgrade shall have its statute by which it is determined what affairs have to be performed by the City of Belgrade, and what by town municipality within its framework, the organisation and work of the agencies of the City, as well as other questions of interest to the City of Belgrade.

     The statute of the City of Belgrade shall be enacted by the Assembly of the City of Belgrade

     The Assembly of the City of Belgrade shall be composed of councilors elected in direct election by secret ballot.

 

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